Popular Computer Terms You Should Know

ElevatEd
Coding
June 22, 2024

Computers are used in every aspect of daily life. The term "computer" is broad in nature. It uses a variety of terminologies, concepts, and phrases. It's crucial to understand basic computer phrases in the modern digital age. Whatever your role in the tech industry, being familiar with these common computer terms will make it easier for you to get about.

Essential Computer Terminology

Hardware: This describes a computer's actual hardware. The keyboard, mouse, display, and internal components such as the motherboard and hard drive are a few examples.
Software: A set of instructions that inform the computer how to carry out particular tasks is what makes software different from hardware. Applications and operating systems (such as Windows or macOS) are examples of common software kinds.
Central Processing Unit (CPU): The CPU is a computer processor that drives the system. It interacts with other parts of the computer and manages every operation.
Operating System: The OS is the primary program that drives a computer. It offers services for computer programs and oversees the hardware and software resources. Android, Linux, macOS, and Windows are popular operating systems.
Browser: An internet browser is a piece of software that lets you browse and access websites. Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Google Chrome are some of the most used browsers.

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Antivirus: Malicious software, or malware, is intended to be found and eliminated from your computer by antivirus software. It assists in defending your computer against worms, viruses, and other dangers.
Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi is a technology that enables wireless internet connections for devices. Radio waves are used to deliver internet and high-speed connections.
Random Access Memory (RAM): Computer temporary data storage is referred to as random access memory or RAM. People regularly access the data that is stored on this hardware.
URL: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A website's address, such as www.98thPercentile.com, is entered into your browser when you visit it.
IP Address: An IP address is a special set of digits (such as 192.168.1.1) that uniquely identifies any machine that uses the Internet Protocol to connect with other computers over a network.

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There are many other computer related words that are to be known but the above 10 provide a starting point. Gaining an understanding of these basic phrases will improve your tech vocabulary and enable you to use computers more efficiently.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q.1: Write the 5 most important computer terms one should know about.

Ans- Some important computer terms are RAM, CPU, URL, OS, and network.

Q.2: What is 98thPercentile?

Ans- 98thPercentile is an e-learning platform offering after-school enrichment courses in math, English, coding, and public speaking for 1-12 students, aimed at enhancing academic excellence.

Q.3: Write a little about the coding classes at 98thPercentile.

Ans- 98thPercentile's coding classes provide a comprehensive curriculum for students, teaching programming languages like Python, JavaScript, and others enhancing logical thinking and problem-solving skills through interactive and engaging projects.

Q.4: How is RAM measured?

Ans- RAM is measured in bytes, typically gigabytes (GB) or terabytes (TB), indicating the total amount of memory available for use by programs and processes.

Q.5: Name some antivirus software.

Ans- Norton, McAfee, and Avast are some popular antiviruses.

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