Strategies for Teaching Idioms and Phrases to English Learners

teaching idioms to ESL learners

Learning the English language is a kin to discovering a treasure trove, every time you dive into learning English you find a new gem. Idioms and phrases, like delicious toppings on a cake, add richness and flavor to the English language. Teaching idioms to ESL learners can be challenging, as they may find it difficult to differentiate between the figurative meanings of idioms and their literal interpretations.  

In this article, we will explore some proven strategies for teaching idioms and phrases to ESL learners, which will help them understand the possibilities of idioms and speak like a native English speaker. Let us dive into the pathways to uncover the tips and hacks for teaching in a way that transforms the idioms and phrases learning journey into an adventurous quest.  

Idioms and Phrases Made Easy: Proven Tips and Hacks for Teaching ESL Learners

  • Gradual exposure: Don’t start with tons of idioms on the first day. Start with simple and easy-to-learn idioms, and gradually expose them to different idioms. 

  • Contextual learning: While explaining idioms and phrases, try to relate them with relevant context like stories, real-life scenarios, etc for better understanding. 

  • Compare and contrast: When introducing a new idiom, try to make a clear picture by making a compare and contrast between the literal meaning and the figurative meaning of the idioms.

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  • Visual aid: Take the help of visual aids for idioms and phrase learning. Use pictures, charts, and videos to illustrate the literal and figurative meanings of an idiom.

  • Interactive learning: Use different interactive approaches for an effective learning process. Provide learners with online interactive quizzes, and games related to idioms to reinforce active learning. 

  • Practice and applications: Teach different applications of idioms. Encourage new learners to practice applying the idioms in daily conversations. Provide them with worksheets to clear concepts. 

idioms and phrases learning

  • Reading and listening: Encouraging new learners to read books and listen to native speakers is crucial for improving their understanding of idioms. These activities play a significant role in developing familiarity with idiomatic expressions and their appropriate usage.

  •  Feedback and correction: Give constructive feedback and conduct assessments to track the progress of learning. 

Idioms and phrases make a language vibrant and beautiful. With the right guidance and dedicated practice, ESL learners can ace the game of using idioms. Visit the 98thPercentile to explore our programs in English and elevate your English vocabulary game by excelling in using idioms. 

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1. What are idioms, and why is it necessary to understand them?

A: Idioms are statements that have a metaphorical meaning distinct from their literal meanings. Acquiring knowledge of idioms is crucial as it enhances linguistic abilities and aids learners in comprehending cultural subtleties in discourse.

Q2. How can I aid ESL students in comprehending idiom meanings?

A: Contextual learning, visual aids, interactive exercises like role-plays and games, and gradual introduction to idioms are some of the strategies. Understanding is further improved by promoting in-depth reading and listening to native speakers.

Q3. How can I successfully include idioms in my lesson plans?

A: Include idioms in reading passages, writing assignments, speaking exercises, and listening exercises. Give students the chance to utilize idioms in context, reflecting authentic communication.

Q4. Are there any tools or resources that I could use to efficiently teach idioms?

A: Make use of idiomatic dictionaries, internet resources, textbooks, and multimedia tools that include idiom explanations, exercises, and examples. Materials should be modified to meet the interests and skill levels of students.

Q5. How can I address confusion between the literal and figurative meanings of idioms?

A: Teach learners to recognize idiomatic expressions as a whole unit with a specific figurative meaning. 

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